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    Brain Injury Treatments

    Post-Concussion Syndrome Treatment

    Our intensive EPIC program helps patients recover from symptoms that haven't responded to traditional care.

    POTS Treatment

    Specialized POTS treatment clinic using neurological retraining, vestibular recalibration & CO₂ therapy. 5-day intensive program in Utah.

    TIA Mini Stroke Treatment

    Still struggling with brain fog, fatigue, or memory issues after a TIA or mini stroke? Cognitive FX uses functional brain imaging and an intensive 5-day program to treat the symptoms standard care misses.

    Viral Brain Injury Treatment

    Long Covid-19, Post-Treatment Lyme, Encephalitis. We utilize cutting-edge treatments to help you regain function.

    Learn about the Brain Scan fNCI

    Standard brain scans show structure. fNCI shows function. It's the difference between a "normal scan" and being able to see what is wrong and treat it.

    What does CFX do for PCS?

    Learn more about post-concussion.

    Book Consult

    Schedule a 30-minute call with one of our doctors to see if CFX precision treatment approach is right for you.

    Pricing

    Pricing for each of our treatment packages and other important financial information.

    Good Fit Treatment Quiz

    Take our quick quiz to find out if you're a good fit for our treatment and to take the next steps in your recovery.

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    Depression Treatment

    Depression Treatment fMRI Guided TMS

    Depression treatment with precision brain imaging meets advanced TMS protocols for depression that hasn't responded to medication.

    One-Day Depression TMS Treatment Protocol

    Accelerated depression treatment TMS protocol that compresses weeks of treatment into one day intensive session.

    Depression Treatment Resistant Quiz

    Tried multiple antidepressants with no relief? This free quiz evaluates your treatment history, symptoms, and risk factors to help you understand your next steps.

    Schedule Consultation

    Schedule a 30-minute telehealth visit with our team to discuss potential TMS treatment.

    Depression Treatment Blogs

    Learn more about TMS treatment for depression. And how effective it can be for patients with treatment-resistant depression.

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    Outcomes

    Treatment Summary Whitepaper

    Learn more about the outcomes and studies done on targeted fMRI guided treatment for brain injuries.

    Publications

    Learn more about our research.

    Patient Results

    We see patients from all over the world with different types of brain injuries. Learn more about who our patients are.

    Patient Stories

    Our patients say it best! Watch our past patients' stories.

    Other Brain Injuries

    We have found our approach to concussion treatment also works for other types of brain injuries. Check out our non-concussion patients' improvements with EPIC Treatment.

    How We Measure Success

    Learn more about how we measure the success of EPIC Treatment through our fNCI scan and symptom measurements.

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    Your Treatment

    Post Concussion Symptom Tracker

    Free post-concussion symptom tracker tool. Can measure symptoms daily or weekly, all data stored locally.

    POTS Symptom Tracker

    Learn more about your symptoms. Log heart rate (lying/standing), blood pressure, and triggers daily. No account needed.

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    The Cognitive FX Head Injury Blog

    Post Concussion Treament

    Learn more about post-concussion syndrome.

    Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

    Learn more about TMS for depression, anxiety, and concussion.

    Long Covid - Viral Infection Treatment

    Learn more about how we treat viral infections that impact the brain. COVID-19, Lyme, etc.

    Other Brain Injuries Treated

    Read about other types of brain injury we treat. Stroke, TIA, Tinnitus, etc.

    Patient Outcomes and Stories

    Learn more about the specific symptoms and issues our patients have faced.

    Browse more topics here!

    Browse through all of the brain injury topics and posts from the Cognitive FX Blog home.

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Long COVID Treatment

Your Symptoms Are Real. Your Brain Scans Prove It.

You've been told it's anxiety. That your tests are normal. That you just need more rest. We see what others miss: measurable brain dysfunction that responds to targeted treatment.

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Long COVID patient reviewing brain scan results with Cognitive FX clinician
Peer-Reviewed Research
Independent Third-Party Validation

We Know What You're Going Through

The infection cleared months ago, but you're still not yourself. The brain fog that makes simple tasks feel impossible. The crushing fatigue that sleep doesn't fix. The frustrating moment when you can't find the right word.

  • Memory problems
  • Brain fog
  • Slowed thinking
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Crushing fatigue

Why Standard Long COVID Treatments Aren't Working

Despite billions in research funding, clinical trials keep failing. The treatments that should work, don't.

The Largest Long COVID Trial Just Confirmed It

The RECOVER-NEURO trial, published in JAMA Neurology in January 2025, tested three evidence-based rehabilitation approaches across 328 patients at 22 sites.[1]

None of them demonstrated meaningful improvement over placebo.

Computerized brain training failed. Cognitive behavioral rehabilitation failed. Transcranial direct current stimulation failed. And this isn't an isolated finding. Trials of antivirals and anti-inflammatories have produced similarly disappointing results.[2]

The Problem With These Approaches

Most treatments target what's no longer there (the virus) rather than what remains (the brain dysfunction). Generic rehabilitation programs aren't guided by imaging of your specific dysfunction patterns. They're guessing.

What Hasn't Worked for Long COVID

Antivirals (Paxlovid, Ensitrelvir)

Mixed results in trials. The virus is already gone in most Long COVID patients.

Extended Antibiotics (for Lyme)

Eight randomized controlled trials show "no effect" on quality of life, cognition, or fatigue.[3]

Generic Cognitive Rehabilitation

Without imaging guidance, these programs can't target your specific dysfunction patterns.

What Long COVID Does to Your Brain

Research from Johns Hopkins, the UK Biobank study, and imaging centers worldwide has documented measurable brain changes that persist long after viral clearance.[4]

Neurovascular Coupling Dysfunction

Blood vessels fail to deliver oxygen where neurons need it. Brain regions become starved of resources, forcing inefficient compensation patterns that cause fatigue and brain fog.

Neuroinflammation

PET and fMRI studies show activated microglia and reactive astrocytes across multiple brain regions, persisting long after viral clearance.[5]

Autonomic Dysregulation

The balance between "fight or flight" and "rest and digest" systems becomes disrupted, causing palpitations, temperature issues, dizziness, and POTS.

Structural Brain Changes

The landmark Douaud et al. study in Nature documented reduced grey matter thickness and tissue damage in frontal and memory areas.[6]

The Good News About Long COVID Brain Dysfunction

These changes are measurable with advanced imaging, which means they can be targeted. And because the brain retains neuroplasticity, many of these dysfunctions can improve with the right treatment approach.

Wondering If We Can Help Your Long COVID Symptoms?

Our free consultation helps determine if your symptoms match the patterns we've successfully treated in thousands of patients.

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Why a Concussion Clinic Treats Long COVID

It might seem unusual. But peer-reviewed research shows Long COVID and post-concussion syndrome cause remarkably similar brain dysfunction.

Symptom Prevalence: Long COVID vs. Post-Concussion Syndrome

Peer-reviewed data shows substantial overlap across all major cognitive symptoms

Symptom
Post-Concussion
Long COVID
Memory Problems
21-33%
27-28%
Brain Fog
39-47%
32%
Slowed Processing
23-31%
42-54%
Difficulty Concentrating
21-33%
22-24%
Fatigue
32-47%
32-43%

The overlap isn't a coincidence. Both conditions involve the same underlying brain dysfunction: disrupted neurovascular coupling, neuroinflammation, and autonomic dysregulation.

A 2024 direct comparison study found no statistically significant differences in psychological functioning between the two groups.[7]

Sources: Premraj et al., J Neurol Sci 2022; Elboraay et al., BMC Neurology 2025; van der Vlegel et al., J Clin Med 2021; Ceban et al., Brain Behav Immun 2022[8-11]

A Decade of Brain Rehabilitation Expertise Now Applied to Long COVID

We've spent over 10 years developing treatment protocols for post-concussion patients with exactly these symptoms. We've treated thousands of patients and published peer-reviewed research on our outcomes. That same expertise applies directly to Long COVID because the underlying brain dysfunction is the same.

Our Long COVID Treatment Approach: See the Problem, Then Fix It

Unlike generic rehabilitation programs, we use functional brain imaging to identify your specific dysfunction patterns and design treatment that targets them directly.

  1. 1
    Before Treatment

    Functional NeuroCognitive Imaging (fNCI)

    Our specialized fMRI protocol measures brain function across 56 regions while you perform cognitive tasks. The scan produces over 7,000 images revealing exactly which areas are underperforming and which are overcompensating.

  2. 2
    Treatment Week

    Personalized EPIC Treatment

    One intensive week of multidisciplinary therapy targeting your specific dysfunction patterns. Neuromuscular, cognitive, vision, vestibular, sensorimotor, autonomic regulation, and psychotherapy are sequenced to maximize neuroplasticity.

  3. 3
    After Treatment

    Measured Results

    A follow-up fNCI scan objectively documents changes in brain function. You'll see the before-and-after comparison yourself, with clear evidence of your progress.

What Makes Our Long COVID Treatment Different

The RECOVER-NEURO trial used generic, non-personalized rehabilitation. Participants received the same treatments regardless of their specific brain dysfunction patterns.

Our approach is fundamentally different:

  • fMRI-guided: Treatment targets your specific dysfunction, not generic protocols
  • Multidisciplinary: Multiple specialties working together, not isolated interventions
  • Intensive: One focused week, not months of weekly appointments
  • Measured: Pre and post imaging documents actual brain changes
  • Proven: Independently validated by University of Groningen researchers[12]

Long COVID Treatment Results

The majority of patients who complete our program report meaningful improvement in their symptoms.

77%
showed significant symptom reduction in peer-reviewed research
1,000+
patients treated annually at our clinic
10+
years treating brain dysfunction
56
brain regions measured in our imaging

Our outcomes have been independently validated by researchers at the University of Groningen, representing rare third-party verification in the neurorehabilitation field.

See If You're a Candidate

Post-Treatment Lyme Disease: The Same Brain Problem

If you're struggling with persistent symptoms after Lyme disease treatment, you're facing a remarkably similar challenge to Long COVID patients.

A 2022 Johns Hopkins study found that 14% of Lyme patients who were diagnosed early and treated promptly still developed lasting symptoms.[13]

Why antibiotics can't fix PTLD: Northwestern University research (2025) shows bacterial cell wall fragments accumulate in tissues and continue triggering inflammation long after live bacteria are eliminated. More antibiotics can't clear debris that isn't alive.[14]

Other Post-Infectious Conditions We Treat

Long COVID and Lyme disease are examples of a pattern that has repeated throughout medical history. Various infections can trigger lasting brain dysfunction.

We also work with patients experiencing lasting cognitive symptoms from:

  • Post-viral fatigue syndromes including Epstein-Barr/mononucleosis
  • Encephalitis and post-encephalitic syndromes
  • Other bacterial infections that have affected brain function

If an infection has left you with persistent cognitive symptoms and standard treatments haven't worked, our imaging-guided approach may help.

Is Long COVID Treatment Right for You?

We carefully screen all potential patients to ensure we only accept those we believe we can help. Not everyone is a candidate, and we'll be honest about whether our approach is likely to work for your situation.

You may be a good candidate if:

  • Cognitive dysfunction (brain fog, memory problems, difficulty concentrating) significantly impacts your daily life
  • Your symptoms developed following a viral or bacterial infection
  • You've been struggling with symptoms for more than three months
  • Standard treatments have failed to provide meaningful improvement
  • You can travel to our clinic in Provo, Utah for one week
Treatment is delivered over one intensive week at our clinic in Provo, Utah. This includes your initial fNCI scan, a full week of personalized therapy (typically 4-6 hours per day), and a follow-up scan to measure progress.
The RECOVER trial used generic, non-personalized interventions. Our approach uses functional brain imaging to identify your specific dysfunction patterns, then designs treatment that targets them directly. It's the difference between a one-size-fits-all program and precision medicine.
We can discuss pricing and financial options during your free consultation. Many patients have successfully used HSA/FSA funds for treatment, and we can provide detailed documentation for potential insurance reimbursement claims. At this time we don't bill insurance.
Yes. We have extensive experience treating patients with significant fatigue, including those with post-exertional malaise. Our team adjusts treatment intensity to your capacity, and we build in rest periods. Many patients find their fatigue improves during the treatment week itself.
You don't need a history of concussion. Peer-reviewed research shows Long COVID and post-concussion syndrome cause the same types of brain dysfunction: disrupted neurovascular coupling, neuroinflammation, and autonomic problems. A 2024 direct comparison study found no statistically significant differences between the two groups. The treatments we developed for concussion patients work because they target the dysfunction itself, not how it was caused.

Take the First Step Toward Long COVID Recovery

You've been dismissed, misunderstood, and told your symptoms might be psychological. We see the measurable brain dysfunction these conditions cause. We have the imaging to prove it. And we have a track record of helping patients reclaim their cognitive function and their lives.

Schedule Your Free Consultation

Prefer to call? Reach our patient care team at:

(385) 375-8590

Monday - Friday, 9am - 5pm MT

Learn More About Brain Injury Treatment

Post-Concussion Treatment

Learn about our EPIC treatment program for post-concussion syndrome

Long COVID Blog Articles

Research and insights on Long COVID and brain health

Our Research

Peer-reviewed publications and treatment outcomes

References & Citations

  1. 1 Knopman DS, et al. Evaluation of Interventions for Cognitive Symptoms in Long COVID: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurology. 2025;83(1):49-59. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2025.4415
  2. 2 Beyond Antivirals: Alternative Therapies for Long COVID. PMC. 2024. Reviews metformin, LDN, dexamethasone, and other treatments. PMC11599064
  3. 3 Dersch R, et al. Treatment of post-treatment Lyme disease symptoms: A systematic review. Eur J Neurol. 2024. doi:10.1111/ene.16293
  4. 4 Brain abnormalities in survivors of COVID-19 after 2-year recovery: a functional MRI study. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2024. doi:10.1016/S2666-6065(24)00080-4
  5. 5 Dadsena R, et al. Two-year impact of COVID-19: Longitudinal MRI brain changes. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2025. doi:10.1111/pcn.13789
  6. 6 Douaud G, et al. SARS-CoV-2 is associated with changes in brain structure in UK Biobank. Nature. 2022;604:697-707. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04569-5
  7. 7 Fry AK, et al. Emotional functioning in long COVID: Comparison to post-concussion syndrome using the Personality Assessment Inventory. Clin Neuropsychol. 2024;38(4):963-983. doi:10.1080/13854046.2023.2264546
  8. 8 Premraj L, et al. Mid and long-term neurological and neuropsychiatric manifestations of post-COVID-19 syndrome: A meta-analysis. J Neurol Sci. 2022;434:120162. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2022.120162
  9. 9 Elboraay MO, et al. Long-term neurological and cognitive impact of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis in over 4 million patients. BMC Neurology. 2025;25(1):250. doi:10.1186/s12883-025-04174-9
  10. 10 van der Vlegel M, et al. Health care utilization and outcomes 1 year post injury. J Clin Med. 2021;10(4):806. doi:10.3390/jcm10040806
  11. 11 Ceban F, et al. Fatigue and cognitive impairment in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain Behav Immun. 2022;101:93-135. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2021.12.020
  12. 12 University of Groningen independent validation of Cognitive FX treatment outcomes. Available at: cognitivefxusa.com/our-research
  13. 13 Johns Hopkins Lyme Disease Research Center. Post-Treatment Lyme Disease incidence study. 2022. hopkinslyme.org
  14. 14 Jutras B, et al. Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome driven by remnants of infection. Northwestern University / Sci Transl Med. 2025.

Cognitive FX specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of brain dysfunction. We are not a replacement for your primary care physician or neurologist. If you are experiencing new or severe symptoms, please seek appropriate medical care.

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fMRI guided interdisciplinary treatments for brain injuries, depression, post-concussion syndrome and POTS. Evidenced-based treatment with peer-reviewed results.  

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